See rú on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Classical Gaelic",
"lang_code": "ghc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Gaelic prepositional pronouns",
"parents": [
"Prepositional pronouns",
"Prepositions",
"Pronoun forms",
"Lemmas",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Pronouns"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "re"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural of re"
],
"id": "en-rú-ghc-pron-hlfBuJjS",
"links": [
[
"re",
"re#Classical_Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "rú"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "rú",
"t": "red dye plant, lady's bedstraw, madder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish rú (“red dye plant, lady's bedstraw, madder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rue",
"t": "rue"
},
"expansion": "Old French rue (“rue”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūta"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥῡτή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥῡτή (rhūtḗ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish rú (“red dye plant, lady's bedstraw, madder”), from Old French rue (“rue”), from Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥῡτή (rhūtḗ). Rue itself is not used in dyeing; the association with red dye may be attributed to the word’s phonological similarity to rúad (“red”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rú",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "rú",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rú m (genitive singular rú)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "rú m (genitive singular rú)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Madder family plants",
"orig": "ga:Madder family plants",
"parents": [
"Gentianales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Rue family plants",
"orig": "ga:Rue family plants",
"parents": [
"Sapindales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rue, Ruta spp."
],
"id": "en-rú-ga-noun-m1uUfpXH",
"links": [
[
"rue",
"rue#English:_plant"
],
[
"Ruta",
"Ruta#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Madder family plants",
"orig": "ga:Madder family plants",
"parents": [
"Gentianales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lady's bedstraw, Galium verum"
],
"id": "en-rú-ga-noun-eNYf1ZkL",
"links": [
[
"lady's bedstraw",
"lady's bedstraw"
],
[
"Galium verum",
"Galium verum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"sense": "lady's bedstraw",
"word": "rú Mhuire"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾˠuː/"
}
],
"word": "rú"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ㄖㄨˊ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rú (ru², Zhuyin ㄖㄨˊ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 儒"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-1zqDRyaO",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"儒",
"儒#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嚅"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-oyuV6clO",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"嚅",
"嚅#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 如"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-n7Crwo7L",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"如",
"如#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 孺"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-HTjy330Z",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"孺",
"孺#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 帤"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-aNeWIIzz",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"帤",
"帤#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 挏"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-oGUrR-dv",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"挏",
"挏#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 挐"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-Gf9s2~LW",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"挐",
"挐#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 曘"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-E15GbITT",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"曘",
"曘#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 桇"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-fSpR7Lf9",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"桇",
"桇#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 洰"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-rJ81WrFd",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"洰",
"洰#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 渪"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-DEGARiWs",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"渪",
"渪#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濡"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-RzCp8E~i",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"濡",
"濡#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燸"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-oc~EyGK7",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"燸",
"燸#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 筎"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-vMJwVMlA",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"筎",
"筎#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 繺"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-ACFwB~dJ",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"繺",
"繺#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 臑"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-Oo51Zdaz",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"臑",
"臑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 茹"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-CmQ4N5Bp",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"茹",
"茹#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蕠"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-6ZlsQdnS",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"蕠",
"蕠#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 薷"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-ZVW-lSbw",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"薷",
"薷#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蝚"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-u31EAkdk",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"蝚",
"蝚#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蠏 /蟹"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-xD-wrL7h",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"蠏",
"蠏#Chinese"
],
[
"蟹",
"蟹#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 袽"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-ZSlJjaH7",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"袽",
"袽#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 襦"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-~h4k2KBL",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"襦",
"襦#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 邚"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization--wM1lBoM",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"邚",
"邚#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 醹"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-7wRm1z-d",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"醹",
"醹#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 銛 /铦"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-Y58srRZQ",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"銛",
"銛#Chinese"
],
[
"铦",
"铦#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鑌 /镔"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-TZ9Fkug~",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"鑌",
"鑌#Chinese"
],
[
"镔",
"镔#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 铲"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-7D85lvf~",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"铲",
"铲#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 雺"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-eNMP~rTn",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"雺",
"雺#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 顬 /颥"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-UqHC023E",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"顬",
"顬#Chinese"
],
[
"颥",
"颥#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鱬 /𱈗"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-qbh8zdi2",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"鱬",
"鱬#Chinese"
],
[
"𱈗",
"𱈗#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鴽 /𫛪"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization--zcQHIOf",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"鴽",
"鴽#Chinese"
],
[
"𫛪",
"𫛪#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 䰭"
],
"id": "en-rú-cmn-romanization-u3LY4q1P",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"䰭",
"䰭#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rú"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rú ri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rừng rú"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*b-ruːʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "forest, mountain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *b-ruːʔ (“forest, mountain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*bruʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *bruʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Muong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chut",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *b-ruːʔ (“forest, mountain”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *bruʔ. Cognate with Muong Bi khũ (“stone, rock; mountain”), Tho [Cuoi Cham] pʰraw³ (\"mountain, forest\") and Chut [Rục] bruː³ (\"forest\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柘",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𧀓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "柘, , 𧀓"
},
"expansion": "rú • (柘, , 𧀓)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "柘, , 𧀓"
},
"expansion": "rú • (柘, , 𧀓)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest, woods"
],
"id": "en-rú-vi-noun-v7iamZfT",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"woods",
"woods"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Central Vietnam) forest, woods"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the demotic name (tên Nôm) of the Hồng Lĩnh mountains",
"text": "rú Hống",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"id": "en-rú-vi-noun-O4DTj3aG",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Central Vietnam) mountain"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 2 67 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountainous areas"
],
"id": "en-rú-vi-noun-W8yOnB5M",
"links": [
[
"mountainous",
"mountainous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zu˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐʊw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹʊw˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐu˩]",
"tags": [
"Vinh"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rừng"
}
],
"word": "rú"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-ruː",
"4": "",
"5": "to bleat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-ruː (“to bleat”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-ruː (“to bleat”). The tonal development is irregular.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "rú",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rú",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rú ga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shout, yell, scream"
],
"id": "en-rú-vi-verb-5U1bgG~2",
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"yell",
"yell"
],
[
"scream",
"scream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zu˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐʊw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹʊw˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐu˩]",
"tags": [
"Vinh"
]
}
],
"word": "rú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"lang": "Classical Gaelic",
"lang_code": "ghc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Gaelic non-lemma forms",
"Classical Gaelic prepositional pronouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "re"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural of re"
],
"links": [
[
"re",
"re#Classical_Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "rú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Madder family plants",
"ga:Rue family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "rú",
"t": "red dye plant, lady's bedstraw, madder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish rú (“red dye plant, lady's bedstraw, madder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rue",
"t": "rue"
},
"expansion": "Old French rue (“rue”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūta"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥῡτή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥῡτή (rhūtḗ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish rú (“red dye plant, lady's bedstraw, madder”), from Old French rue (“rue”), from Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥῡτή (rhūtḗ). Rue itself is not used in dyeing; the association with red dye may be attributed to the word’s phonological similarity to rúad (“red”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rú",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "rú",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rú m (genitive singular rú)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "rú m (genitive singular rú)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rue, Ruta spp."
],
"links": [
[
"rue",
"rue#English:_plant"
],
[
"Ruta",
"Ruta#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lady's bedstraw, Galium verum"
],
"links": [
[
"lady's bedstraw",
"lady's bedstraw"
],
[
"Galium verum",
"Galium verum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾˠuː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "lady's bedstraw",
"word": "rú Mhuire"
}
],
"word": "rú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ㄖㄨˊ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rú (ru², Zhuyin ㄖㄨˊ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 儒"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"儒",
"儒#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嚅"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"嚅",
"嚅#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 如"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"如",
"如#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 孺"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"孺",
"孺#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 帤"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"帤",
"帤#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 挏"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"挏",
"挏#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 挐"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"挐",
"挐#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 曘"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"曘",
"曘#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 桇"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"桇",
"桇#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 洰"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"洰",
"洰#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 渪"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"渪",
"渪#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濡"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"濡",
"濡#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燸"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"燸",
"燸#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 筎"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"筎",
"筎#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 繺"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"繺",
"繺#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 臑"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"臑",
"臑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 茹"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"茹",
"茹#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蕠"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"蕠",
"蕠#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 薷"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"薷",
"薷#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蝚"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"蝚",
"蝚#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蠏 /蟹"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"蠏",
"蠏#Chinese"
],
[
"蟹",
"蟹#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 袽"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"袽",
"袽#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 襦"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"襦",
"襦#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 邚"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"邚",
"邚#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 醹"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"醹",
"醹#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 銛 /铦"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"銛",
"銛#Chinese"
],
[
"铦",
"铦#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鑌 /镔"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"鑌",
"鑌#Chinese"
],
[
"镔",
"镔#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 铲"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"铲",
"铲#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 雺"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"雺",
"雺#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 顬 /颥"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"顬",
"顬#Chinese"
],
[
"颥",
"颥#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鱬 /𱈗"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"鱬",
"鱬#Chinese"
],
[
"𱈗",
"𱈗#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鴽 /𫛪"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"鴽",
"鴽#Chinese"
],
[
"𫛪",
"𫛪#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 䰭"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"䰭",
"䰭#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rú ri"
},
{
"word": "rừng rú"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*b-ruːʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "forest, mountain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *b-ruːʔ (“forest, mountain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*bruʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *bruʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Muong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chut",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *b-ruːʔ (“forest, mountain”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *bruʔ. Cognate with Muong Bi khũ (“stone, rock; mountain”), Tho [Cuoi Cham] pʰraw³ (\"mountain, forest\") and Chut [Rục] bruː³ (\"forest\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柘",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𧀓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "柘, , 𧀓"
},
"expansion": "rú • (柘, , 𧀓)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "柘, , 𧀓"
},
"expansion": "rú • (柘, , 𧀓)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"forest, woods"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"woods",
"woods"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Central Vietnam) forest, woods"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the demotic name (tên Nôm) of the Hồng Lĩnh mountains",
"text": "rú Hống",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Central Vietnam) mountain"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountainous areas"
],
"links": [
[
"mountainous",
"mountainous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zu˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐʊw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹʊw˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐu˩]",
"tags": [
"Vinh"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rừng"
}
],
"word": "rú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rú ga"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-ruː",
"4": "",
"5": "to bleat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-ruː (“to bleat”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-ruː (“to bleat”). The tonal development is irregular.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "rú",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rú",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shout, yell, scream"
],
"links": [
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"yell",
"yell"
],
[
"scream",
"scream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zu˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐʊw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹʊw˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐu˩]",
"tags": [
"Vinh"
]
}
],
"word": "rú"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rú meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ru²",
"path": [
"rú"
],
"section": "Mandarin",
"subsection": "romanization",
"title": "rú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"rú"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rú",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.